Skopje, Macedonia
42° 0' N 21° 25' E
Apr 09, 2008 03:25
Distance 324km

Text written in: English

FYROM

Skopje, Wednesday, April 9

So what does FYROM stand for? This is the offical name of Macedonia. When Macadonia was crreated peacefully in 1991 it was not allowed to be called Macedonia as Greece claims ownership of that name and does not want another country to claim. Such confusion might allow that country to lay claim to the Aegean Macedonia which is part of Greece as per a treaty with Turkey in 1913 after the Balkan War. So FYROM stands for the "Former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonia". Greece continues to have issues with Macedonia, more recently with its flag which Macedonia had to change as a per-condition to becoming a candidate for EU membership.

The day started with a twist. The night before at 10 PM I had boarded a bus going to Pristina, the capital of the world's newest country (earlier in 2008 it was recognized by the EU and the US as a separate country from Serbia) or Kosovo. When I got to Pristina at 4:30 in the morning it was dark, raining, and I had slept poorly as the bus driver had the heat way up so he could smoke and have his window open. Plus I had to go through passport control to get out of Serbia and again to get into Kosovo which woke me up at 3:00 AM. One look outside and I knew this was a bad plan. Fortunately, there was a bus going to Skopje leaving at 5:30 AM. My initial plan was to tour Pristina and catch a bus to Skopje around noon. The only event of record in Pristina was that I lost my passport in my sleepy stupor. But before I knew it was missing, the stewart of the bus came running up to me with my passport. What a blessing, found before you know it is lost. God and Lorna continue to look after me, PTL.

Skopje is the capital of Macedonia, with a population of about 500,000. It has the traditional layout similar to most of the other cities I visited in Eastern Europe. A main square, some neat churches, street cafes everywhere, memorable, photogenic bridge and a few historical ruins. If it sounds like I am getting a bit jaded and that is not so, but I am less easily impressed. The uniqueness of Skopje is the Stone Bridge and the very pronounced side-by-sideness of a Muslim and Eastern Orthodox part of the city. Plus a twisted attempt by the communists to de-religion the city.

I am staying in the middle of the Muslim part of the city. As I walked out of the hotel (with shared washroom, a first but materially cheaper than having your own) at 8 AM, the smells in the air were so refreshing. Your senses tell you you are somewhere different. There are at least seven mosques or minarets near the hotel. I like the feel of the Muslim quarters of cities; they have such character for a Westerner. A local walked me to the Stone Bridge which crosses the Vardar River (not the Danube for a change). Walked thru the Eastern Orthodox part of Skopje with its sidewalk cafes and had coffee, bacon and eggs at a Best Western. Checked out McDonalds but they serve hamburgers for breakfast, not hash browns and egg McMuffins. Even I have constraints on one of my favourite eating out experiences.

Went into a few Eastern Orthodox churches, they continue to not have chairs so that must be standard. The murals have a curious difference from Catholic art which makes them interesting. You see many women rush in, light candles and walk out. Other than myself, I have see no men in them. There is a profound seriousness in the visits by the women; religion is far from dead here, at least for the better half.

The communists tried to get rid of religion as they considered it the "opiate of the people" to quote Karl (or was it Groucho) Marx. So what they did was build a post office that looks like a modern Mosque or Eastern Orthodox church. See photo.

As I had time and I urgently wanted to catch a bus to Sofia the following morning at 8:30 AM, I practised the walk. Ended up in entirely the wrong part of town, going absolutely the wrong direction. Reason I am doing this is that taxis or cars do not go into the inner part of the Muslim (Carsija) part of the city, which is charming but alarming if you need to be somewhere or find your hotel. The taxi in the morning just dropped me off at a corner, pointed into Carsija as he had no idea where the hotel was and left as he could not go in. Will just have to get up that much earlier tomorrow morning and find a cab.

Photos / videos of "FYROM":

The Stone Bridge built in the 1600's.  It connects the Muslim and older part of the city to the Orthodox part. Mother Teresa is from Skopje. At 5:17 AM on July 27, 1963 Skopje was struck by an earthquake that killed 1066 people and almost leveled the city.  This is the damaged city museum with the clocked stopped at this time. Kale fortress on a hill overlooking the city. The Mosque or Eastern Orthodox looking like a post office.  Note the pseudo domes which is part of Islamic architecture View of Skopje from the citadel overlooking the city.  The mountains in the background have ski runs on them. View of the Stone Bridge and Vardar River from the top of the citadel. Mosques and minarets in the Muslim part of the city called Carsija.  The dome in the foreground is of the Mustafa Pasa Mosque built in 1492.  Unfortunately it has a crack in the dome, likely from the earthquake of 1963. Interior of Sveti Spas.  This is called a iconostatis.  It is 10 metres long and 6 metres high carved and painted in the early 19th century.  Iconostatis are painting or artwork murals of icons. The cobble stone streets of Carsija.  Wonderful to walk around and not worry about cars.  Normally and usually I am forever looking out for cars as I am not familiar with where I am and cars come from everywhere. Looking up and who do you see?  Dome of Sveti Kliment Ohridski, an Eastern Orthodox church built in the 20th century. Outside of Sveti Kliment Ohridski.  If you did not know better you would think it was a Muslim mosque without minarets.
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